RAMS for HVAC Contractors
Generate compliant risk assessments for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning work in under 2 minutes. F-Gas Regulations, COSHH, LOLER, and WAHR 2005 cited automatically.
Built with UK health & safety regulations in mind
HVAC work spans an enormous range of activities: from installing a split-unit air conditioning system in a small office to commissioning a full building mechanical services system in a large commercial development. Across all of these tasks, HVAC contractors face a risk profile that combines working at height, COSHH exposure to refrigerants and chemical treatments, mechanical plant hazards governed by LOLER and PUWER, and CDM obligations on construction projects.
The F-Gas Regulations 2015 (implementing EU Regulation 517/2014, retained in UK law post-Brexit) add a further regulatory layer specific to HVAC: only F-Gas certified engineers may handle refrigerants, and the handling of any refrigerant in excess of the de minimis thresholds must be documented. Principal contractors on commercial projects and facilities managers procuring HVAC maintenance contracts both require RAMS that reflect these specific obligations.
swiftRMS generates HVAC RAMS in under 2 minutes. Specify the installation or maintenance task, the refrigerant or chemical substances involved, the working environment, and any working at height or confined space requirements. The output is a compliant PDF citing F-Gas Regulations 2015, COSHH Regulations 2002, LOLER 1998, and WAHR 2005.
What HVAC Engineers RAMS Must Include
Compliant risk assessments for hvac engineers work must cover these specific areas
F-Gas certification and refrigerant handling controls
All engineers handling fluorinated greenhouse gases must hold the relevant F-Gas qualification (CITB/REFCOM Category I). RAMS must confirm operative certification, document the refrigerant type and GWP, and specify the handling and recovery procedure under the F-Gas Regulations 2015.
COSHH assessment for refrigerants and system chemicals
Refrigerants such as R-410A, R-32, and R-22 are controlled substances. COSHH assessments must cover: inhalation risk, asphyxiation in enclosed spaces, and the specific first aid response. System chemicals (corrosion inhibitors, biocides, descalers) must also be assessed.
Legionella risk in cooling systems
Cooling towers, evaporative condensers, and certain water-based HVAC systems present Legionella risk. RAMS must reference ACoP L8 and HSG274, document the water treatment regime, and specify controls for systems that have been standing idle.
Working at height for AHU and rooftop plant
Air handling units, rooftop condensers, and external fan coil units are typically installed and maintained at height. WAHR 2005 governs this work. RAMS must specify access equipment, inspection requirements, and collective fall prevention measures.
LOLER requirements for lifting operations
Lifting HVAC plant using cranes, hoists, or MEWPs falls under LOLER 1998. RAMS must cover lifting plan preparation, lifting equipment inspection records, and the competency of appointed persons.
Electrical isolation and PUWER
HVAC plant involves electrical systems and mechanical equipment covered by PUWER 1998. Isolation and lock-off procedures, safe working voltages, and machine guarding requirements must be addressed in the RAMS.
Common HVAC Engineers Tasks That Require RAMS
Generate RAMS for any of these tasks in minutes, not hours
Split-unit and VRF system installation
Working at height to fix external unit, refrigerant pipework, electrical connections, and commissioning. F-Gas and electrical requirements both apply.
AHU installation and commissioning
Lifting large plant items (LOLER), working at height in plant rooms, ductwork connections, and refrigerant charging.
Cooling tower installation and maintenance
Legionella risk is the primary COSHH concern. ACoP L8 requires risk assessment, water treatment, and regular monitoring. Working at height on tower structure.
Chilled water system installation
Large-scale pipework, pressurised systems (PSSR 2000), chemical treatment (COSHH), and testing and commissioning at working pressure.
Extract and ventilation ductwork installation
Working at height, noise from cutting and drilling, and dust from plenum installations. PPE requirements specific to the work environment.
Rooftop condenser and plant replacement
Crane or MEWP lift (LOLER), working at height (WAHR), electrical isolation, and refrigerant recovery (F-Gas).
Fume cupboard and laboratory extraction installation
Specialist chemical exposure risk: RAMS must cover the specific fume types the system will handle and any exposure risk during testing.
UK Legislation for HVAC Engineers Risk Assessments
Every RAMS automatically cites the relevant UK legislation and industry standards
F-Gas Regulations 2015 (UK)
Retained from EU Regulation 517/2014. Controls the handling, recovery, and reporting of fluorinated greenhouse gases. Engineers handling refrigerants must hold Category I F-Gas certification. Refrigerant handling records must be maintained.
COSHH Regulations 2002
Applies to all refrigerants, system chemicals, and any substances disturbed during HVAC work. EH40 provides workplace exposure limits for common refrigerants.
ACoP L8 and HSG274
The Legionella control ACoP and technical guidance. Mandatory reference for any HVAC work on cooling towers, evaporative condensers, or water-based systems.
Work at Height Regulations 2005 (WAHR)
Applies to rooftop plant work, AHU installation, and ductwork in high-level ceiling spaces.
Lifting Operations and Lifting Equipment Regulations 1998 (LOLER)
Applies to all lifting of plant, equipment, and materials using cranes, hoists, or lifting accessories.
Pressure Systems Safety Regulations 2000 (PSSR)
Applies to pressurised chilled water and refrigerant systems. Written schemes of examination and safe operating limits must be documented.
CDM Regulations 2015
HVAC installation on new-build or significant refurbishment projects falls within CDM. Site-specific RAMS must feed into the Principal Contractor's Construction Phase Plan.
How swiftRMS Generates HVAC Engineers RAMS
swiftRMS generates HVAC-specific RAMS by asking about the task type (installation, maintenance, commissioning), the refrigerant or chemical substances involved, the working environment (indoor, rooftop, plant room), and whether lifting or working at height is required.
F-Gas inputs automatically trigger the refrigerant handling controls and certification requirements. Cooling tower work triggers L8 references. Rooftop and elevated work triggers WAHR 2005 with task-appropriate access equipment guidance. Lifting operations trigger LOLER requirements.
The PDF produced is a comprehensive RAMS that addresses the multi-disciplinary risk profile of HVAC work, combining mechanical, chemical, height, and electrical hazards in a single document. It is formatted for CDM compliance and suitable for submission to principal contractors or facilities managers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Any work that involves handling a fluorinated greenhouse gas requires F-Gas documentation and COSHH controls. For maintenance tasks involving minor refrigerant top-up, a standing RAMS covering the task type may be acceptable. For installation or major recharge, a task-specific RAMS is required.
For handling fluorinated gases in refrigeration and air conditioning systems, Category I F-Gas certification is required (covers systems with GWP over 2500 or containing more than 3kg of refrigerant). Category II covers systems up to 3kg with higher-GWP refrigerants. Engineers must be certified via an approved body such as REFCOM or ACRIB.
A Legionella risk assessment is required for any water-based system where conditions for Legionella growth could occur: cooling towers, humidifiers, spray systems, and certain air washers. ACoP L8 requires the responsible person to assess the risk before the system is commissioned and after any significant change to the system.
swiftRMS includes LOLER-specific controls and requirements in the RAMS when lifting operations are flagged. A detailed lifting plan (including crane specifications, load calculations, and appointed person details) is a separate document typically prepared by the lifting contractor's appointed person. The swiftRMS RAMS provides the risk framework within which the lifting plan sits.
Generate Your First HVAC Engineers RAMS Free
No credit card required. Generate a compliant, legislation-cited RAMS in under 2 minutes and download the PDF immediately.